Metallic pastes, taking the role of electrical contacts on solar cells, have always been at the epicenter of discussions concerning improvements in PV. Pastes not only influence solar cell's performance characteristics considerably, they equitably affect the manufacturing costs of cell processing. While cell efficiencies ranged around 16 to 17% about 10 years ago, today typical solar cell efficiencies have reached around 20%, but there are already mono PERC cells in production that exceed 22%.
For our market survey on metallization pastes, 14 suppliers, including the market leaders, provided the data for 122 products. These paste models are listed under 7 different categories –
The 14 companies answering our market survey are mainly from China. Even those 5 that are not originally Chinese companies – Heraeus from Germany, DuPont from the United States, Monocrystal from Russia and Samsung and Phoenix Materials from Korea – are usually manufacturing in China, where the bulk of the cell manufacturers is located.
The TaiyangNews Marekt Survey on Metallization can be downloaded free of charge here. [download-file]